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Key Facts

  • School meals provide a vital safety net during typhoon and monsoon seasons, especially in climate-vulnerable areas of Bangladesh and the Philippines.
  • Locally sourced, shelf-stable meals help maintain nutrition and school attendance even when food supply chains are disrupted.
  • Consistent school meals lower dropout rates and improve student engagement, during climate change
  • Shelf-stable, heat-resistant school meal kits are cost effective for tackling child malnutrition during supply chain interruptions due to climate conditions.  

School meals stand as a critical line of defense for children in vulnerable regions exposed to intense climate challenges like typhoons and heatwaves.

Many feeding programs have quietly evolved into essential support systems that provide not just nutrition but resilience. There are several countries around the world where school meals offer a protective buffer when natural disasters strike. This is especially so in regions like the Philippines and Bangladesh.

In these places, during typhoon season, rural communities lose access to markets, agricultural yields plummet, and children go hungry. Yet, it can be observed from some studies that schools that continued serving shelf-stable, planet-friendly meals reported fewer dropouts and better classroom engagement even in post-disaster conditions.

In Bangladesh, climate change poses a huge threat to food and health security. Many schools that offer meals regularly act as a nutritional safety net during these periods, especially during monsoons when food access becomes erratic.

A Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems article highlights that sustained school feeding reduces childhood malnutrition and increases adaptive capacity in households. As children receive dependable meals at school, families can better allocate household food and resources during economic or climatic shocks.

Consistent school meals also help tackle micronutrient deficiencies already present in children. A study shows that malnourished children in Bangladesh are less likely to enroll in school on time and get grades that are lower than appropriate for their age.  This emphasizes the importance of nutrition through school meals, especially local dishes prepared by women in the community. It helps to build the resilience their bodies need.

Serving local dishes as school meals plays a key role in nutrition and building resilience. A recent policy brief from the Grantham Institute emphasizes that programs offering locally sourced and culturally appropriate meals helped stabilize attendance in disaster-prone areas and contributed to long-term food security. This was mostly due to familiarity.

Shelf-stable meal kits that are designed to withstand heat and humidity are also a cost-effective method for preventing micronutrient malnutrition. They are especially ideal during supply chain interruptions triggered by climate events. These shelf-stable meals also help to manage the effects of post-harvest losses, which is one of the main contributors to food insecurity in Bangladesh.

In recent years, school feeding programs have been increasingly seen as tools not only for education and health but also for climate adaptation. Schools that offer this initiative serve as community hubs—distributing meals, information, and even emergency aid to those in need. Their ability to remain operational, feed children, and deliver consistent support during climate shocks makes them uniquely positioned to lead localized climate responses, especially in regions like the Philippines and Bangladesh.

A report in the Journal of Water and Climate Change supports this idea, linking nutrition security and climate preparedness as two sides of the same coin. When children are well-fed, their bodies and minds are better equipped to withstand physical and emotional stress from climate challenges.

The success lies in cultural alignment. As ASEAN and global researchers promote more planet-friendly, locally adapted school meals, countries like Bangladesh and the Philippines are stepping up. Meals like Khichuri in Bangladesh and Arroz Caldo in the Philippines go beyond tradition; they offer comfort through familiarity and reflect the cultural tastes of the children.

The climate crisis is not a distant threat; it is a daily disruption in the lives of millions of children across the Global South. School meals offer a proven, practical response to this problem, and serve as a strategic lever for resilience. 

By anchoring demand for shelf-stable, locally sourced ingredients, school meals strengthen food supply chains, stabilize incomes, and reduce vulnerability to climate shocks. When local mothers and women are engaged as co-implementors—growing, preparing, and serving meals—they gain economic opportunities, agency, and a vital role in shaping community resilience. 

The ripple effect of school meals is profound and extensive because it leads to healthier children, empowered women, and more adaptive local food systems. School meals are not just a social intervention; they are a climate-smart investment in the strength and sustainability of the most vulnerable communities.